Noofambar 27, 2019, nin ayaa ku soo dhawaaday warshad koronto oo dhuxul ku shaqeysa oo ku taal Harbin, Gobolka Heilongjiang, Shiinaha. REUTERS/Jason Lee
Beijing, Sebtembar 24 (Reuters)- Soosaarayaasha iyo soosaarayaasha badeecadaha Shiinaha ayaa laga yaabaa inay ugu dambeyntii helaan gargaar sababtoo ah xayiraadaha korontada oo sii kordhaya oo carqaladeynaya howlaha warshadaha.
Hay'adda qorsheynta dhaqaalaha ugu sareysa Beijing, Guddiga Horumarinta iyo Dib-u-habaynta Qaranka, ayaa Jimcihii sheegtay inay ka shaqeyn doonto sidii loo xallin lahaa yaraanta korontada ee saameysay wax soo saarka tan iyo bishii Juun, iyo hirgelinta tallaabooyin cusub oo hammi leh oo lagu xakameynayo qiiqa, toddobaadyadii la soo dhaafay Xoojinta. Akhriso wax dheeraad ah
Waxay si gaar ah u tilmaantay in warshadaha bacriminta, oo ku tiirsan gaaska dabiiciga ah, ay si gaar ah u saameysay, waxayna ugu baaqday soosaarayaasha tamarta ugu waaweyn dalka inay fuliyaan dhammaan qandaraasyada sahayda ee ay la galeen soosaarayaasha bacriminta.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, saameynta yaraanta ayaa aad u baahsan. Ugu yaraan 15 shirkadood oo Shiinees ah oo liis gareeya oo soo saara agab iyo badeecooyin kala duwan (laga bilaabo aluminiumka iyo kiimikada ilaa rinjiga iyo alaabta guriga) ayaa sheegay in wax soo saarkooda ay saameysay xayiraadaha korontada.
Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah Yunnan Aluminium (000807.SZ), oo ah shirkad hoos timaada shirkadda birta ee Chinalco ee ay leedahay dowladda Shiinaha, taasoo hoos u dhigtay bartilmaameedkeeda wax soo saarka aluminiumka 2021 in ka badan 500,000 oo tan ama ku dhawaad ​​18%.
Shirkadda Yunnan ee hoos timaada Henan Shenhuo Coal and Electricity (000933.SZ) ayaa sidoo kale sheegtay inaysan awoodi doonin inay gaarto bartilmaameedkeeda wax soo saarka sanadlaha ah. In kasta oo shirkadda waalida ah ay ku wareejisay qiyaastii kala bar awooddeeda wax soo saarka aluminium gobollada koonfur-galbeed si ay uga faa'iidaysato kheyraadka biyaha ee badan ee maxalliga ah.
Qeybtii hore ee sanadkan, 10 ka mid ah 30-ka gobol ee gudaha ah ayaa gaaray bartilmaameedkooda tamarta, halka isticmaalka tamarta ee 9 gobol iyo gobol uu sannadba sanadka ka dambeeya kordhay, waaxyaha gobolka ee khuseeyana waxay xoojiyeen dadaallada xakamaynta qiiqa. Akhriso wax dheeraad ah
Kaliya gobolka bari ee Jiangsu ayaa bishan sheegay inay bilaabeen kormeero lagu sameynayo 323 shirkadood oo maxalli ah oo isticmaala tamarta sannadlaha ah oo ka badan 50,000 oo tan oo dhuxul caadi ah iyo 29 shirkadood oo kale oo leh baahida korontada oo sareysa.
Kormeerradan iyo kuwa kale ayaa gacan ka geystay in la xaddido isticmaalka tamarta guud ahaan dalka, taasoo hoos u dhigtay korontada Shiinaha bishii Agoosto 2.7% laga bilaabo bishii hore ilaa 738.35 bilyan oo kWh.
Laakiin tani wali waa bishii labaad ee ugu sarreysay ee la diiwaan geliyo. Ka dib masiibada, baahida caalamiga ah iyo tan gudaha ee badeecadaha ayaa soo kabatay iyadoo la taageerayo tallaabooyinka kicinta, baahida guud ee korontadana waa mid sareysa.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhibaatadu kuma koobna Shiinaha oo keliya, maadaama qiimaha gaaska dabiiciga ah ee rikoodhka ah uu ku kallifay shirkadaha tamarta badan ku bixiya meelo badan oo adduunka ah inay yareeyaan wax soo saarka. Akhriso wax dheeraad ah
Marka laga soo tago warshadaha korontada ku shaqeeya sida aluminium-ka dhalaalinta, birta dhalaalinta, iyo bacriminta, waaxyaha kale ee warshadaha ayaa sidoo kale saameeyay koronto la'aan, taasoo keentay koror joogto ah oo ku yimid qiimaha alaabta ceeriin ah.
Qiimaha ferrosilicon (daawaha loo isticmaalo in lagu adkeeyo birta iyo biraha kale) ayaa kor u kacay 50% bishii la soo dhaafay.
Toddobaadyadii la soo dhaafay, qiimaha silicomanganese iyo magnesium ingots ayaa sidoo kale kor u kacay, iyagoo dhigay heerkii ugu sarreeyay ama heerarkii ugu sarreeyay ee sannado badan socday iyadoo ay weheliso qiimaha waxyaabaha kale ee muhiimka ah ee adag ama warshadaha sida urea, aluminium iyo dhuxusha kookaha.
Sida laga soo xigtay qof ka mid ah dadka ka iibsanaya cuntada soybean-ka ee gobolka, soosaarayaasha badeecadaha la xiriira cuntada ayaa sidoo kale saameeyay. Ugu yaraan saddex warshadood oo soybean ah oo ku yaal Tianjin oo ku taal xeebta bari ee Shiinaha ayaa dhawaan la xiray.
In kasta oo qorshaha Guddiga Horumarinta Qaranka iyo Dib-u-habaynta ee lagu baarayo yaraanta korontada la filayo inuu yareeyo xanuunka muddada gaaban, haddana dadka indha indheeya suuqa ayaa filaya in mowqifka Beijing ee xaddidaya qiiqa uusan si lama filaan ah u noqon doonin.
Frederic Neumann, oo ah madaxa cilmi-baarista dhaqaalaha Aasiya ee HSBC, ayaa yiri: "Marka la eego baahida degdegga ah ee ah in la baabi'iyo kaarboonka, ama ugu yaraan si weyn loo yareeyo xoogga kaarboonka ee dhaqaalaha, fulinta sharciga deegaanka ee adag ayaa sii socon doonta, haddii aan si dheeraad ah loo xoojin."
Ku biir warsideena maalinlaha ah si aad u hesho warbixinadii ugu dambeeyay ee gaarka ah ee Reuters ee loo soo diray sanduuqaaga boostada.
Isniintii, dammaanadaha shirkadaha guryaha ee Shiinaha ayaa mar kale si xun loo saameeyay, maadaama Evergrande ay u muuqatay inay seegtay wareeggii saddexaad ee bixinta curaarta dhowr toddobaad gudahood, halka kuwa la tartamaya ee Modern Land iyo Sony ay noqdeen shirkadihii ugu dambeeyay ee ku tartamaya inay dib u dhigaan waqtiga kama dambaysta ah.
Reuters, oo ah qaybta wararka iyo warbaahinta ee Thomson Reuters, waa bixiyaha wararka warbaahinta ugu weyn adduunka, isagoo maalin walba gaara balaayiin qof oo adduunka ah. Reuters waxay si toos ah macaamiisha ugu gudbisaa wararka ganacsiga, maaliyadda, gudaha iyo kuwa caalamiga ah iyada oo loo marayo terminaalka desktop-ka, ururada warbaahinta adduunka, dhacdooyinka warshadaha iyo si toos ah.
Ku tiirsanow macluumaadka rasmiga ah, khibradda tafatirka qareennada, iyo tignoolajiyada qeexaysa warshadaha si aad u dhisto doodda ugu awoodda badan.
Xalka ugu dhammaystiran ee lagu maareeyo dhammaan baahiyaha canshuurta iyo u hoggaansanaanta adag iyo kuwa sii kordhaya.
Macluumaadka, falanqaynta iyo wararka gaarka ah ee ku saabsan suuqyada maaliyadeed - oo laga heli karo qaab desktop iyo moobayl oo dareen leh.
Shaandhayso shakhsiyaadka iyo hay'adaha khatarta sare leh heer caalami ah si ay kaaga caawiso inaad ogaato khataraha qarsoon ee ku jira xiriirka ganacsiga iyo shabakadaha dadka dhexdooda.