Shiinaha FeNi50 / silig jilicsan oo birlab ah 1J50 Soosaarista iyo Warshadda

FeNi50 / silig jilicsan oo birlab ah 1J50

Sharaxaad Gaaban:

Inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa laba meelood oo loogu talagalay beddelka tamarta iyo habaynta macluumaadka. Warshadaha korontada, inta badan goobta birlabta sare waxay leedahay soo-saarid birlab sare iyo lumis hoose oo xudunta ah. Warshadaha elektaroonigga, inta badan birta yar ama dhexdhexaadka ah waxay leedahay awood birlab sare iyo xoog qasab yar. Marka la eego hirarka sare waa in lagu sameeyaa xariijin khafiif ah ama birlab ah iska caabin sare. Badanaa iyadoo la adeegsanayo xaashi ama xariijin. Alaab birlab jilicsan oo beddelkeeda ah, sababtoo ah hirarka birlabka ee beddelaadda ah ayaa lagu kiciyaa gudaha maaddada, taasoo keenta luminta, iska caabbinta birlabka oo yar, dhumucda oo sii weynaanaysa, soo noqnoqoshada goobta birlabka ee beddelaadda ah, khasaaraha hadda ee eddy ayaa sii weynaanaya, birlabku wuu sii yaraanayaa. Tan awgeed, walaxda waa in laga sameeyaa xaashi khafiif ah (cajalad), oo dusha sarena waxaa lagu dahaadhay lakab dahaadh ah, ama isticmaalka habab gaar ah oo dusha sare ah si loo sameeyo lakab dahaadh oksaydh ah, birlabyadaas waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa dahaarka electrophoresis ee magnesium oxide. Birta-nickel-ka inta badan isticmaalka goobta birlabka ee beddelaadda ah, inta badan birta harqadda, gudbinta, Transformers-ka Awoodda Yar iyo Magneticly oo la ilaaliyo.

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Calaamadaha Alaabta

FeNi50/ Fiilo jilicsan oo birlab ah1J50

Summada: 1J50
Kala-soocidda: Alloys of sax ah oo magnetic jilicsan
Kaabis: daawadu waxay leedahay awood sare iyo soo-saarid hoose oo ku-meel-gaar ah oo farsamo ah
Codsiga: Xudunta u dhaxaysa tuubada iyo qalabka korontada yar yar, shoogyada, dib u celinta iyo qaybaha wareegyada birlabta ee ka shaqeeya inductions-ka sareeya iyada oo aan lahayn eex ama eex yar
Halabuurka Kiimikada ee% 1J50

Ni 49-50.5%	Fe 48.33-50.55%	C 0.03%	Si 0.15 – 0.3%	Mn 0.3 – 0.6%	S o 0.02%
P 0.02%	Mo -	Ti -	Al -	Cu 0.2%

Halkan waxaad ka iibsan kartaa Alloy 1J50 (cajalad) si ka wanaagsan.
Sifooyinka farsamada
Daawaha 1J50 oo leh awood magnetic sare, oo leh qiimaha ugu sarreeya ee kicinta dheregta ee kooxda oo dhan ee birta-nickel, oo aan ka yarayn 1.5 T. Qaab-dhismeedka crystallographic ee daawaha iyo wareegga hysteresis leydi ah
Joogtaynta aasaasiga ah ee jireed iyo sifooyinka farsamada ee daawaha:
Cufnaanta: γ = 8,2 g / cm3;
Iska caabinta korontada: ρ = 0,45 ohm mm2? / m;
Heerkulka Curie Point: Θs = 500 ° C;
Xakameynta magneto-ka buuxa: λS = 25? 106;
Adkaanshaha Brinell: 170/130 HB;
Ugu dambeyntii: Rm = 780/440 MPa;
Xoogga wax soo saarka: σ0,2 = 685/145 MPa;
Moduluska dabacsanaanta E = 160 kN / mm2;
Kordhinta: δ5 = 3/35%;
Cadaadiska qaraabada ah: φ = 15/60%
Sifooyinka magnetic-ka ee daawaha

Nooca	Fasalka	Dhumucda ama dhexroorka, mm	Awood-siinta magnetic-ka ee bilowga ah		Birlab ugu badan u-adkeysi		Xoogga qasabka ah		Kobcinta dheregta farsamada
			mH / m	G / E	mH / m	G / E	/	E	(10-4 G)
			Mar dambe ma jiro				Mar dambe ma jiro		Wax ka yar ma jiro
xariijimo qabow-duuban	1	0,05 0,08	2,5	2000	25	20000	20	0,25	1,50
		0,10 0,15	2,9	2300	31	25000	16	0,20
		0,20 0,25 0,27	3,3	2600	38	30000	12	0,15
		0,35 0,50	3,8	3000	44	35000	10	0,12
		0,80 1,0	3,8	3000	38	30000	12	0,15
		1,5 2,0 2,5	3,5	2800	31	25000	13	0,16
xaashiyo kulul oo la duubay		3-22	3,1	2500	25	20000	24	0,30
Baararka		8-100	3,1	2500	25	20000	24	0,30
xariijimo qabow-duuban	2	0,10 0,15	3,8	3000	38	30000	14	0,18
		0,20 0,25	4,4	3500	44	35000	12	0,15
		0,35 0,50	5,0	4000	56	45000	10	0,12
		0,80 1,0	5,0	4000	50	40000	10	0,12
		1,5 2,0	3,8	3000	44	35000	12	0,15
xariijimo qabow-duuban	3	0,05 0,10 0,20	12,5 *	10000 *	75	60000	4,0	0,05	1,52

Astaamaha sumadda daawaha 1J50
Daawaha magnetic-ga 1J50 waxaa lagu gartaa xuduudaha sii kordhaya ee soo-gaadhista iyo soo-jiidashada dheregta. Daawaha heerka 1J50 ee ku habboon wax soo saarka alaabada, wuxuu si cabbir ahaan u deggan yahay meelaha kala duwan ee magnetic-ga. Si loo hagaajiyo waxqabadka daawaha electromagnetic-ga 1J50 ee doped molybdenum, silicon, chromium, manganese, naxaas iyo walxo kale. Daawaha Dhallaanka 1J50 waxaa lagu sameeyaa gaasas dhexdhexaad ah ama faakuum. Xaashi iyo xariijin 1J50 ayaa lagu shaabadeeyay qabow-rogmay oo la qaboojiyey si loo hagaajiyo sifooyinka magnetic-ga.
Codsiga Daawaha 1J50
Baahida daawaha ee heerka 1J50 ee wax soo saarka xudunta ee transformers-ka awoodda, mitirrada jajabyada ee goobta magnetic-ka iyo qaybaha wareegga magnetic-ka. Sababtoo ah sifooyinka magnetoresistive-ka ee sare, 1J50 wuxuu ku habboon yahay soo saarista dareemayaasha goobta magnetic-ka, madaxyada duubista magnetic-ka iyo taarikada transformer-ka.
Waxaa loo oggol yahay in loo isticmaalo daawaha nooca 50H ee soo saarista qalabka, kaas oo ah inuu ahaado cabbir joogto ah heerkul kala duwan. Sababtoo ah daawaha magnetostriction ee hooseeya ee 1J50 ee loo isticmaalo aaladaha saxda ah ee magnetomechanical. Iyada oo ku xidhan jihada iyo baaxadda qiimaha goobta birlabka ee iska caabbinta korantada ee maaddada 1J50 way kala duwan tahay 5%, taas oo kuu oggolaanaysa inaad iibsato 50H si aad u soo saarto qalabka xasaasiga ah.000